{"id":1209,"date":"2015-02-10T14:46:38","date_gmt":"2015-02-10T14:46:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cevikce.net\/?p=1209"},"modified":"2015-02-10T14:46:38","modified_gmt":"2015-02-10T14:46:38","slug":"deli-ibrahim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cevikce.net\/?p=1209","title":{"rendered":"DEL\u0130 \u0130BRAH\u0130M"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

On yedinci y\u00fczy\u0131l<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

bilimsel y\u00f6ntemin, ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/p>\n

bilim tarih\u00e7ileri taraf\u0131ndan<\/p>\n

\u201cBilimsel Devrimler \u00c7a\u011f\u0131\u201d<\/p>\n

olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan \u00e7a\u011f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Kepler<\/p>\n

Galilei<\/p>\n

ve Newton\u2019un sahne ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f<\/p>\n

Bat\u0131n\u0131n konular\u0131 bilimsel ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n

bizimse konuya,<\/p>\n

filmsel yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7a\u011f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0130brahim bu \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n insan\u0131;<\/p>\n

1615 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fmu\u015f<\/p>\n

Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda<\/p>\n

Tam ortalar\u0131na gelindi\u011finde de<\/p>\n

1648 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Otuz \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir \u00f6m\u00fcr<\/p>\n

Yirmi be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015flayan<\/p>\n

ve sekiz y\u0131l s\u00fcren iktidar<\/p>\n

hayat\u0131n\u0131n iktidara gelinceye kadar ki b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc<\/p>\n

ka\u00e7 padi\u015fah eskitmi\u015f K\u00f6semin<\/p>\n

iktidar oyunlar\u0131 g\u00f6lgesinde kalm\u0131\u015f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

hem iyi bir e\u011fitim alamam\u0131\u015f<\/p>\n

hem de \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc kafes arkas\u0131nda<\/p>\n

\u201cyok olmakla\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201ciktidar olmak\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cgit gelleri\u201d aras\u0131nda\u00a0 ge\u00e7irmi\u015f.<\/p>\n

\u201cmuhtar bile olamaz\u201d derken<\/p>\n

saltanat\u0131n sahibi olmu\u015f<\/p>\n

\u0130brahim\u2019in durumu en iyi<\/p>\n

onun iktidara\u00a0 geldi\u011finde<\/p>\n

yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu duas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klar<\/p>\n

\u201cElhamd\u00fclillah,<\/p>\n

Ey Rabbim! Benim gibi zay\u0131f bir kulunu<\/p>\n

bu makama lay\u0131k g\u00f6rd\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

Saltanat g\u00fcnlerimde milletimi ho\u015f hal eyle<\/p>\n

ve birbirimizden ho\u015fud eyle\u201d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Bu \u015fartlarda bile sekiz y\u0131la<\/p>\n

a\u011fabeyi IV. Murad\u0131n \u00e7evresinde olan t\u00fcm<\/p>\n

dalkavuklar\u0131 saraydan uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131<\/p>\n

Akdeniz tekrar<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Donanmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n h\u00e2kimiyetine almay\u0131.<\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131 Donanmas\u0131 \u00e7ektirilerden<\/p>\n

(Yelkenleri olmakla birlikte k\u00fcrekle de yol alan eski zaman gemisi.)<\/p>\n

kalyonlara ge\u00e7irilerek g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeyi ba\u015farm\u0131\u015f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0130sraf\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi i\u00e7in fermanlar \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131r.<\/p>\n

paran\u0131n de\u011fer ayarlamas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczene sokar,<\/p>\n

devlete ciddiyet getirilmeye<\/p>\n

ticareti geli\u015ftirilerek<\/p>\n

ekonomi ayakta tutulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131da olur.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Lakin\u00a0 valide Sultan<\/p>\n

k\u0131smen devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131p<\/p>\n

saraydan kovulmu\u015f ise de,<\/p>\n

devlet i\u015flerine kad\u0131nlar\u0131n m\u00fcdahalesini \u00f6nleyemez.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Bu sekiz y\u0131l\u0131n sonunda kazan\u0131lan unvansa;<\/p>\n

delilik<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Pop\u00fcler tarih<\/p>\n

bu lakab\u0131 padi\u015fah\u0131ma yak\u0131\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f<\/p>\n

millette kabul etmi\u015ftir<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

art\u0131k o deli \u0130brahim\u2019dir.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Delili\u011fe giden yoldaki<\/p>\n

\u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6zel konu<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Birinci konu; \u00e7ocuksuzluk.iktidars\u0131zl\u0131k<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1-\u0130brahim yirmi yedi ya\u015f\u0131na gelir<\/p>\n

ortada bir erkek \u00e7ocuk yoktur<\/p>\n

hanedanl\u0131kta saltanat\u0131n devam\u0131<\/p>\n

erkek \u00e7ocukla m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Erkek \u00e7ocuksa bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc olmuyor.<\/p>\n

Bu tam bir devlet krizi.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Krizin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in her yol denenir<\/p>\n

\u00c7a\u011f yeni, yeni bilimsel metotlara d\u00f6nerken<\/p>\n

Bizimkiler son \u00e7are olarak<\/p>\n

en film yola ba\u015f vururlar<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Safranbolulu karaba\u015f zade H\u00fcseyin efendiyi<\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul getirir saraya sokarlar<\/p>\n

Bu zat tarihte \u201ccinci hoca\u201d olarak bilinir<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2-cinci hoca vakas\u0131; \u00a0\u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm ve sorun<\/p>\n

sorun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr<\/p>\n

ama hocadan<\/p>\n

ama Allahtan<\/p>\n

sorun hocan\u0131n saraya gelmesinden<\/p>\n

sonra \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr<\/p>\n

\u0130brahim\u2019in nur topu gibi bir o\u011flu olur<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

herkes mesut mutlu bahtiyar<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

lakin sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zenin<\/p>\n

kontrol edilemeyen \u00a0y\u00fckseli\u015fi<\/p>\n

yeni bir sorun yarat\u0131r<\/p>\n

\u201ccinci hoca\u201dn\u0131n<\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n iktidar\u0131na katk\u0131s\u0131<\/p>\n

hocaya siyasi ve mali g\u00fc\u00e7 kazand\u0131r\u0131r<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

padi\u015fah bir bakar ki<\/p>\n

bir paralel yap\u0131 olu\u015fmakta<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

ha\u015fha\u015filerdi<\/p>\n

inleriydi<\/p>\n

ne bilim nelerdi diye u\u011fra\u015fmaz<\/p>\n

meseleyi \u201ctiz kellesi vurula\u201d metodu ile \u00e7\u00f6zer<\/p>\n

hocan\u0131n kafas\u0131 gider<\/p>\n

sorun biter<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

3-mirg\u00fcno\u011flu hadisesi; \u00fclkenin b\u00f6l\u00fcnmez b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Sultan \u0130brahim Han\u0131n<\/p>\n

tahta ge\u00e7ti\u011finin ilk senesinde<\/p>\n

Mirg\u00fcno\u011flu hadisesi vuku buldu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc Murad\u0131n \u0130ran Seferi s\u0131ras\u0131nda<\/p>\n

Revan Kalesi kumandan\u0131 olan<\/p>\n

Emir Mirg\u00fcno\u011flu,<\/p>\n

kalenin fethinden sonra affedilerek<\/p>\n

Emirgan\u2019da oturmas\u0131na m\u00fcsaade edilmi\u015fti<\/p>\n

(Bug\u00fcn Emirgan ad\u0131 bu zat\u0131n isminden dolay\u0131d\u0131r).<\/em><\/p>\n

Sefih,<\/p>\n

ayya\u015f<\/p>\n

ahlaks\u0131z<\/p>\n

bir kimse olan Mirg\u00fcno\u011flu,<\/p>\n

Sultan D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc Murad\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc f\u0131rsat bilerek<\/p>\n

b\u00f6l\u00fcc\u00fc ve y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 propagandalarla<\/p>\n

M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 aldatmaya ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Sultan \u0130brahim Han,<\/p>\n

d\u0131\u015f mihraklar ne der<\/p>\n

aman analar a\u011flamas\u0131n<\/p>\n

yok \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm s\u00fcreci<\/p>\n

diyerek i\u015fi s\u00fcr\u00fcncemeye b\u0131rakmaktansa<\/p>\n

yerinde bir kararla<\/p>\n

e\u015fk\u0131ya ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 idam ettirir.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Hurufiler ve m\u00fclhitler,<\/p>\n

bundan dolay\u0131<\/p>\n

\u0130brahim Hana da d\u00fc\u015fman olurlar.<\/p>\n

\u00c7e\u015fitli iftiralarda bulunurlar.<\/p>\n

\u00d6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen Mirg\u00fcno\u011flu\u2019nu<\/p>\n

\u201cKesikba\u015f Evliya\u201d diye<\/p>\n

yalan ve uydurma hikayelerle,<\/p>\n

yere g\u00f6\u011fe s\u0131\u011fd\u0131ramad\u0131lar<\/p>\n

buna inanan M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk sultan\u0131na bilmeyerek iftira ettiler.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

D\u00fcn\u00a0 devlet,<\/p>\n

sorunla \u201cbo\u011fu\u015fan\u201d de\u011fil<\/p>\n

Sorunu \u201c\u00e7\u00f6zen\u201d devlet idi<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Her ne kadar \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm metodu<\/p>\n

\u00c7o\u011fu kez \u201ctiz kellesi vurula\u201d<\/p>\n

metodu kullan\u0131larak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriliyor idiyse de<\/p>\n

sorun devletin b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc<\/p>\n

milletin birli\u011fini<\/p>\n

sa\u011flayacak \u015fekilde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcyordu<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

sorunun tortular\u0131yla sonra u\u011fra\u015f\u0131yor<\/p>\n

ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 da oluyordu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

y\u00fcz y\u0131llar sonra<\/em><\/p>\n

aziz devletim <\/em><\/p>\n

kendisi e\u015fk\u0131yaya <\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cdini motifler\u201d y\u00fckleyerek<\/em><\/p>\n

sorunun kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeyi<\/em><\/p>\n

sorunun tortular\u0131yla <\/em><\/p>\n

m\u00fccadele edermi\u015f gibi yaparak<\/em><\/p>\n

iktidar\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r<\/em><\/p>\n

hale geldi<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

D\u00fcn ecdad\u0131m <\/em><\/p>\n

\u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc ararken <\/em><\/p>\n

torunlar\u0131m\u0131n ecdad\u0131<\/em><\/p>\n

bug\u00fcn konular\u0131 <\/em><\/p>\n

kronik sorun haline getirme yar\u0131\u015f\u0131nda.<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/em><\/p>\n

Biz tarihe d\u00f6nelim<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1648 y\u0131l\u0131 geldi\u011finde<\/p>\n

\u0130brahim\u2019in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yukar\u0131 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 c\u00fcmle<\/p>\n

\u015fu olur(deli ibrahim piyesinden)<\/p>\n

\u201cBen neyleyeyim b\u00f6yle padi\u015fahl\u0131\u011f\u0131 anne?<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00dclkeler, k\u0131talar benim olmu\u015f neye yarar,<\/em><\/p>\n

rahat soluk alamad\u0131ktan,<\/em><\/p>\n

solu\u011fa doyamad\u0131ktan sonra<\/em>!\u201d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ger\u00e7ekten solu\u011fa doyamaz<\/p>\n

Otuz \u00fc\u00e7 ya\u015f\u0131nda terk-i d\u00fcnya eder<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0130brahim\u2019in deli oldu\u011funa dair<\/p>\n

hi\u00e7bir kaynakta ciddi bilgi yok<\/p>\n

ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcp<\/p>\n

yapt\u0131klar\u0131na bakacak olursak<\/p>\n

ortada g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir irade var<\/p>\n

bu irade de<\/p>\n

\u201clale devrinin\u201d<\/p>\n

bir proto tipini g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

lale devri neydi<\/p>\n

\u201cvur patlas\u0131n \u00e7al oynas\u0131n\u201d<\/p>\n

manzaras\u0131 e\u015fli\u011finde<\/p>\n

devleti yeniden tanzim etmek<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0130brahim\u2019de de bu var<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

bal\u0131klara inci mercan,<\/p>\n

ak ak\u00e7e atarak<\/p>\n

yeni\u00e7erileri.<\/p>\n

dar gelirli hizmetkarlara para sa\u00e7arak<\/p>\n

\u00e7evresini susturup<\/p>\n

deli numaras\u0131yla<\/p>\n

yapmas\u0131 gerekenleri yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u201cdeli \u0130brahim\u201d ger\u00e7ekten delimiydi<\/p>\n

yoksa deli olan \u201cb\u00fcy\u00fck petro\u201d muydu<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

On yedinci y\u00fczy\u0131l bilimsel y\u00f6ntemin, ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131. bilim tarih\u00e7ileri taraf\u0131ndan \u201cBilimsel Devrimler \u00c7a\u011f\u0131\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan \u00e7a\u011f   Kepler Galilei ve Newton\u2019un sahne ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f Bat\u0131n\u0131n konular\u0131 bilimsel ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bizimse konuya, filmsel yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7a\u011f   \u0130brahim bu \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n insan\u0131; 1615 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fmu\u015f Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda Tam ortalar\u0131na gelindi\u011finde de 1648 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f   Otuz \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir \u00f6m\u00fcr Yirmi be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015flayan ve sekiz y\u0131l s\u00fcren iktidar hayat\u0131n\u0131n iktidara gelinceye kadar ki b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ka\u00e7 padi\u015fah eskitmi\u015f K\u00f6semin iktidar oyunlar\u0131 g\u00f6lgesinde kalm\u0131\u015f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yt","wpcat-6-id"],"views":970,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cevikce.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cevikce.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cevikce.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cevikce.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cevikce.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1209"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.cevikce.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1210,"href":"https:\/\/www.cevikce.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209\/revisions\/1210"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cevikce.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cevikce.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cevikce.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}